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DESIGN MANUAL FOR GALVANIZING

Hot dip galvanizing provides the highest quality corrosion protection for steel. Understanding the fundamentals of the galvanizing process and important design factors for steel products to be galvanized will help you to get the best protection for steel products. This section describes the galvanizing process and important design factors. More Information is available in the Industrial Galvanizers "Design for Galvanizing Manual" which can be downloaded.

The Hot Dip Galvanizing Process:

Watch presentation on hot dip galvanizing (234KB)

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Important Design Factors:

Hot dip galvanizing is a self inspecting process that relies heavily on proper design to achieve a quality result. The major difference between hot dip galvanizing and paint coatings is that hot dip galvanized coatings can only be applied to perfectly prepared surfaces.

  • The zinc will not react with the steel to form the galvanized coating unless the surface of the steel is perfectly clean.
  • The hot dip galvanized coating will not form unless the zinc can intimately contact the steel surface.
  • The hot dip coating will not form unless the steel is heated to 445o-460oC.
  • Items cannot be galvanized unless the item will fit in the preparation tanks and galvanizing bath

Design for effective galvanizing falls into four major categories:

Venting Vent holes may be needed to prevent air pockets and to allow ash to escape during galvanizing
Draining Drain holes may be needed to allow zinc to flow freely as the item is immersed and removed
Dimension Instability Steel is raised to approx. 455oC. in galvanizing and heat and stress distortion should be considered
Design Basic design rules include steel selection, thicknesses, welding, cutting etc.

You will find more detailed answers to common galvanizing questions on our Z-File & FAQ page.

The complete Industrial Galvanizers "Design for Galvanizing Manual" can be downloaded to your computer from this site.

To view the file you need the Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.0. This reader is available free of charge from Adobe - Use this link to get the reader:

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Design for Galvanizing Manual:

  1. Galvanizing fundamentals (227kb)
  2. Principles of venting (117kb)
  3. Basic venting rules (154kb)
  4. Principles of draining (191kb)
  5. Basic draining rules (146kb)
  6. Principles of avoiding distortion (157kb)
  7. Galvanizing rules to avoid distortion (145kb)
  8. Basic rules - design for galvanizing (243kb)
  9. Factors affecting galvanizing quality and service (879kb)
   

- steel surface condition
- steel metallurgy
- weld quality

 
  10. Galvanized coatings on threaded and moving parts (194kb)
  11. Marking for identification & Repair of damaged galvanized surfaces (128kb)
  12. Wet storage stain and its prevention (114kb)
  13. Painting galvanized steel (348kb)
  14. Glossary of galvanizing terms (592kb)
  15. Embrittlement and galvanizing (14kb)
  16. General information on galvanized coatings (179kb)
   

- the difference between galvanizing processes
- galvanized coating characteristics

 
  17. Friction grip bolting of galvanized steel (130kb)
  18. Corrosion rates of galvanized coatings (100kb)
  19. Steel surface area tables (10kb)
  20. Inspection of galvanized products (332kb)
  21. Industrial Galvanizers' services (263kb)
  22. Galvanic corrosion - zinc and steel properties (50kb)
  23 Australian and International Galvanizing Standards. (5kb)

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  4. Click "Save" and the file will start to download

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